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OATS-DAUT SEMINAR
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Speaker:
Martin Wendt (Hamburg University, Germany)
Title:
Variability of the proton-to-electron mass ratio on cosmological scales
- methods and shortcomings
Date: Wednesday, November 28th, 2007
Time: 12:00
Venue: Villa Bazzoni
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Abstract:
The idea of varying fundamental physical constants
is probably as old as the very first definition of constants. The
interest in varying constants increased greatly since the 1980s due to
new developments in the Kaluza-Klein and supergravity models of
unifications of all physical interactions. Contemporary theories of
fundamental interactions, particularly those subsumed as
String-theories allow for all kinds of variations of fundamental
constants. It is up to cosmology to achieve first estimates and
constraints of possible variations since nowadays laboratory
experiments lack the precision and spatial or temporal coverage. The
methods and procedures involved in the determination of a possible
variation of the proton-electron mass ratio on cosmological time
scales will be shortly introduced and exemplified. New claims on a
significant variation have recently been made. The ambiguity of the
results will be critically examined on the basis of an independent
data analysis and some of the shortcomings of the methods involved are
discussed.
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contact: Paolo Molaro (OATS)